Colon cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer for males, and the second most diagnosed cancer for females in Singapore. This rise underscores the critical importance of early detection and prevention, with colonoscopy playing a pivotal role in this battle against cancer.

A colonoscopy is a medical procedure that allows doctors to examine the inner lining of your large intestine or colon. Using a thin, flexible tube called a colonoscope, doctors can view the entire colon and rectum. The colonoscope is equipped with a tiny video camera at its tip, providing clear images of the colon's interior. This procedure is essential for detecting early signs of cancer, polyps, and other abnormalities in the colon.

Colonoscopy is crucial because it is the most effective method for early detection of colon cancer. Detecting cancer in its early stages significantly increases the chances of successful treatment. Moreover, during a colonoscopy, doctors can remove polyps (small growths that could potentially become cancerous) before they develop into cancer. This not only helps in early detection but also in the prevention of colon cancer.

• Age: People over 50 are more likely to develop colon cancer.
• Family History: A greater risk exists for those with family members who had colon or rectal cancer.
• Personal History: Individuals with a history of ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease face increased risk.
• Dietary Habits: Eating a diet rich in fats and low in fruits and vegetables can raise the risk.
• Smoking: Regular smoking is linked to a higher chance of getting colon cancer.

In the early stages, colorectal cancer often doesn't cause any symptoms. In the later stages, some common signs can include:

• Changes in Bowel Movements: Experiencing either diarrhoea or constipation more often.
• Blood in Stools: Noticing blood mixed in with bowel movements.
• Ongoing Stomach Discomfort: Regular feelings of cramps, gas, or pain in the abdomen.

Colonoscopy is generally considered a safe procedure. Complications are rare but can include bleeding, perforation of the colon, and reactions to sedation. The risk of these complications increases with the age of the patient and the presence of other medical conditions. However, the benefits of detecting and preventing colon cancer far outweigh these risks for most people.

Procedure	Price*
Oesophago-Gastro-Duodenoscopy (OGD)	From $1300
Colonoscopy	From $2200
Oesophago-Gastro-Duodenoscopy (OGD) + Colonoscopy	From $2700

Please also note that additional fees may apply for additional procedures uch as removal of polyps, medications and hospitalisation charges.

*Prices are subject to GST. Pricing as above for cash or direct payments. Payments via insurance claims may differ based on limitations of insurers.

You may use MediSave to pay for your colonoscopy screening at approved locations, provided you are aged 50 years and above, and it is a day surgery procedure. The limits are:

Procedure	Limits
Day Surgery	Up to a maximum of $300 per day for daily hospital charges, including investigations, medicines and doctor's attendance fees.
Operation	A fixed operation limit of either $950 or $1,250, depending on the type of operations performed.

Integrated Shield Plans

Insurance payments are applicable for diagnostic colonoscopies (when procedure is done to investigate a symptom) and generally do not cover screening colonoscopies.

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Corporate Schemes

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ATA Medical is conveniently located at two different locations:

• Tanjong Pagar Medical Clinic (Closest MRT: Tanjong Pagar EW15)
• Orchard Clinic (Closest MRT: Orchard Boulevard TE13)

Consultation will be done at ATA Medical, and the colonoscopy will be scheduled on a separate day at a day surgery centre.