Acne Treatment Singapore: Topical and Oral Options (2025)

Acne Treatment Singapore

Authored By: Dr. Leonard Leng
Last updated: June 5, 2025

What Is Acne?

Acne, also known as acne vulgaris, is a common skin condition that develops when hair follicles become clogged with oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria, leading to inflammation. It can appear as whiteheads, blackheads, pimples, cysts, or nodules, commonly affecting the face, back, chest, and shoulders. While acne is most prevalent during adolescence, it can persist into adulthood, varying in severity from mild to severe.

Beyond its physical effects, acne can take a toll on self-confidence and emotional well-being. In Singapore, 41% of adults, especially women, experience acne beyond adolescence.

Persistent breakouts and scarring can lead to self-consciousness, social anxiety, and stress, making daily interactions more challenging. Seeking timely and appropriate treatment not only improves skin health but also helps restore confidence and overall well-being.

Close-up of young woman with inflammatory acne around chin and lip area showing active breakouts.

What Causes Acne?

Acne develops when hair follicles become clogged, leading to inflammation and breakouts. Several factors contribute to this process:

  • Excess Sebum Production – Overactive sebaceous glands can produce too much sebum, an oily substance that keeps the skin moisturised. Excess sebum, together with dead skin, can clog pores.
  • Bacterial OvergrowthCutibacterium acnes (C. acnes) naturally lives on the skin but can multiply in clogged pores, triggering inflammation and worsening acne.
  • Hormonal ChangesFluctuations in hormones during puberty, pregnancy, menstrual cycles, or conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome can increase sebum production, leading to acne breakouts.
  • Diet and Lifestyle – High-glycaemic foods and dairy may increase insulin levels and trigger hormonal fluctuations, leading to excess sebum production and clogged pores. Stress increases cortisol, which also stimulates sebaceous glands and worsens inflammation, which can slow acne healing.
  • Medications – Certain drugs used to treat other conditions, such as corticosteroids, can increase sebum production, making the skin more prone to steroid-induced acne as a side effect.

Types of Acne

Acne occurs in different forms and is classified into non-inflammatory and inflammatory types.

Non-Inflammatory Acne

  • Blackheads (Open Comedones) – Pores clogged with oil and dead skin cells that remain open, turning dark due to oxidation.
  • Whiteheads (Closed Comedones) – Similar to blackheads but covered by a thin layer of skin, giving them a white appearance.
Side profile of young male with moderate acne including nodules and post-inflammatory scarring.

Inflammatory Acne

  • Papules – Small, red, inflamed bumps caused by clogged pores and bacterial activity. These do not contain pus.
  • Pustules – Pimples filled with pus, often red at the base with a white or yellow centre.
  • Nodules – Large, firm, painful lumps deep under the skin caused by severe inflammation.
  • Cysts – Soft, fluid-filled, pus-laden lumps beneath the skin that are typically larger than nodules. Cysts are often more painful, prone to rupture, and have a higher risk of scarring if left untreated.
Pustule on chin showing inflammatory acne symptoms common in hormonal and cystic breakouts.

Acne Treatment Options in Singapore

Acne treatment varies depending on severity, skin type, and individual response to therapy. Options range from topical solutions to prescription medications and clinical procedures.

Treatment Description & Purpose
Topical Treatments
Salicylic Acid A beta-hydroxy acid (BHA) that exfoliates the skin, dissolves oil, and penetrates deep into pores to remove dead skin cells and excess sebum. It prevents clogged pores, reduces blackheads and whiteheads, and helps balance acne-associated bacteria.
Benzoyl Peroxide An antibacterial agent that targets acne-causing bacteria. It releases oxygen into pores, eliminating C. acnes bacteria and reducing inflammation, which helps control breakouts and prevent new ones.
Retinoids Retinoids, such as tretinoin, are vitamin A derivatives that speed up skin cell turnover. They work by preventing dead skin cells from building up and clogging pores, reducing breakouts and helping to clear existing acne.
Antibiotic Creams Topical antibiotics (e.g., clindamycin, erythromycin) help reduce bacterial growth and inflammation. They work by targeting C. acnes bacteria on the skin’s surface and soothing inflamed acne lesions, preventing breakouts from worsening.
Oral Medication
Oral Antibiotics Prescription antibiotics (e.g., doxycycline, minocycline) treat moderate to severe acne by working from within the body to reduce C. acnes bacteria and control inflammation. This provides systemic relief, helping to manage widespread or deep-seated acne.
Oral Contraceptives Birth control pills regulate hormone fluctuations by reducing androgen levels and sebum production, helping to control hormonal acne.
Isotretinoin (Oral Retinoid) A potent oral retinoid used for severe, treatment-resistant acne. It can help shrink sebaceous glands, drastically reducing sebum production and preventing clogged pores.
Professional In-Clinic Treatment
Chemical Peels A dermatological treatment that uses acids like glycolic and salicylic acid to exfoliate dead skin cells, unclog pores, and improve acne-related hyperpigmentation.
Corticosteroid Injections An anti-inflammatory medication (e.g., triamcinolone) delivered directly into the lesion to treat large, painful cystic acne. It rapidly reduces inflammation and swelling, helping to shrink cysts, speed up healing, and minimise discomfort and scarring.

Acne Treatment Price in Singapore

At ATA Medical, we offer topical and oral acne treatments, along with hormone testing to assess underlying hormonal imbalances contributing to acne. Our pricing is as follows:

Test / Treatment Price*
Consultation From $38.15
Hormone Testing
Female Acne / Weight Gain Screen**
Testosterone, Estradiol, Progesterone, TSH, Cortisol, FSH, LH, Prolactin, DHEAS, SHBG

This test is recommended for individuals with suspected hormonal acne and should be conducted between days 2 to 5 of the menstrual cycle for optimal results.
$218
Estradiol / Oestrogen (E2) $32.70
Progesterone $32.70
Acne Treatment
Retacnyl Cream (Isotretinoin 0.05%) $38.15
Oral Antibiotics - Doxycycline 100 mg From $1.09 per tab
Oral Contraceptive - Yaz® 20 mcg (Ethinylestradiol 0.02 mg + Drospirenone 3 mg) $43.60 (per box of 40 tablets)
*Prices are NETT and inclusive of GST.
**Test must be done between 8:30 AM and 10:00 AM for accuracy.
Hormone testing packages are also available. Contact us for more information.

How to Prevent Acne?

Preventive measures and lifestyle modifications can help reduce acne recurrence and maintain clearer skin:

  • Use a gentle cleanser twice daily to remove excess oil, dirt, and impurities without stripping the skin.
  • Opt for non-comedogenic moisturisers and sunscreens to keep skin hydrated and protected without clogging pores.
  • Avoid picking or squeezing pimples to prevent inflammation, infection, and long-term scarring.
  • Maintain a balanced diet and be mindful of foods that may trigger breakouts, such as high-glycaemic foods and dairy.
  • Manage stress levels through relaxation techniques, as stress can increase cortisol levels and worsen acne.
Woman cleansing face with foaming wash as part of daily skincare to prevent acne breakouts.

When to Seek Help for Acne?

If acne is persistent, painful, causing scars, or affecting your confidence and daily life, consider consulting a doctor. Seeking treatment early can help prevent long-term skin damage and improve both skin health and self-esteem. With the right knowledge of acne types, treatments, and prevention, you can take control of your skin and make informed choices for clearer, healthier skin.

Find Acne Treatment Near Me

ATA Medical @ Orchard

Address: 1 Orchard Blvd, #05-09 Camden Medical Centre, Singapore 248649
Nearest MRT: Orchard Boulevard Station (TE13)
Contact Number: 6223 0682
Email: camden@atamed.sg
Opening Hours:
Mon - Fri: 8:30 AM to 12:30 PM, 1:30 PM to 5:30 PM
Sat: 8:30 AM to 12:30 PM
Sun & PH: Closed

ATA Medical @ Tanjong Pagar

Address: 72 Anson Rd, #01-02 Anson House, Singapore 079911
Nearest MRT: Tanjong Pagar Station (EW15)
Contact Number: 6223 0682
Email: hi@atamed.sg
Opening Hours:
Mon - Fri: 8:30 AM to 12:30 PM, 1:30 PM to 5:30 PM
Sat: 8:30 AM to 12:30 PM
Sun & PH: Closed

Navigate to Us

ATA Medical (Anson House)

Nearest MRT: EW15 Tanjong Pagar

ATA Medical (Camden Medical Centre)

Nearest MRT: TE13 Orchard Boulevard

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Acne is a chronic skin condition caused by clogged hair follicles, excess sebum production, bacteria, and inflammation, while pimples are individual lesions that result from acne. Pimples can appear as blackheads, whiteheads, papules, pustules, nodules, or cysts, depending on their severity. Acne can be mild, moderate, or severe and may require ongoing treatment, whereas a pimple is a single inflammatory or non-inflammatory lesion that may resolve on its own.
Milk and dairy products may contribute to acne in some individuals due to their potential effects on insulin and hormone levels. Studies suggest that skim milk and other dairy products can increase insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), which may stimulate sebaceous gland activity and trigger breakouts. However, this varies from person to person, and not everyone experiences acne from dairy consumption.
Vitamin C may help with acne by reducing inflammation, supporting skin healing, and improving post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. As an antioxidant, it protects the skin from free radical damage and promotes collagen production, which may aid in acne scar healing. However, vitamin C does not directly target acne-causing bacteria or excess sebum production, so it is best used alongside other acne treatments. It is advisable to consult a doctor to determine the most suitable treatment approach for your skin condition.
There is no single best acne treatment, as effectiveness depends on severity, causes, and individual response. Common options include topical treatments like salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide, and retinoids to unclog pores and reduce inflammation. Oral medications such as antibiotics and isotretinoin may be used for severe cases. Professional treatments like chemical peels or corticosteroid injections can help with resistant or cystic acne. Consulting a doctor or dermatologist can help determine the most suitable treatment.
Acne treatment costs in Singapore vary based on the type of treatment and severity of the condition. At ATA Medical, we offer topical treatments like Retacnyl cream, oral antibiotics, and oral contraceptives for hormonal acne. Prices start from $38.15 for consultations, with medications priced separately. Contact us for detailed pricing and personalised treatment recommendations.
Acne treatment in Singapore includes topical solutions, oral medications, and clinical procedures based on severity. Common options include salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide, and retinoids to unclog pores and reduce inflammation. Oral antibiotics and isotretinoin can help with moderate to severe cases. Professional treatments like chemical peels, laser therapy, and corticosteroid injections can address active acne and scarring. It is best to consult a doctor or dermatologist who can recommend a personalised treatment plan based on your skin type and condition.
Hormonal acne is often linked to fluctuations in hormones and commonly appears along the jawline, chin, and lower cheeks. It tends to worsen before menstruation, during pregnancy, or with conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Bacterial acne, on the other hand, results from an overgrowth of Cutibacterium acnes and often presents as inflamed papules or pustules across various facial areas. A doctor can help identify the underlying cause through medical history, hormonal assessments, and skin evaluation.
There is no single permanent cure for acne, but long-term control is possible with consistent treatment and lifestyle adjustments. Mild to moderate acne can often be managed with topical treatments, while severe or persistent cases may require oral medications such as isotretinoin, which can significantly reduce breakouts. Addressing hormonal imbalances and maintaining a proper skincare routine can help prevent recurrence. It is advisable to consult a doctor or dermatologist to help determine the most suitable long-term treatment approach for your skin.
Acne is a common skin condition in Singapore, affecting individuals of all ages. Studies indicate that around 41% of adults, particularly women, continue to experience acne beyond adolescence. Beyond its physical effects, persistent acne can impact self-esteem and confidence, leading to emotional distress. If acne is affecting your daily life, consider consulting a doctor or dermatologist for personalised treatment.
Acne is typically most severe during adolescence, often between ages 12 and 18, due to increased hormone levels that stimulate sebaceous gland activity. However, adult acne can persist into the 20s, 30s, or even later, particularly in women due to hormonal fluctuations. While teenage acne often improves with age, persistent or severe cases may require long-term treatment to prevent scarring and skin damage.
The fastest way to reduce acne depends on its severity and type. For mild acne, benzoyl peroxide and salicylic acid can help reduce breakouts. For inflammatory or cystic acne, corticosteroid injections can rapidly decrease swelling and pain. Prescription treatments such as oral antibiotics and retinoids may take longer to show noticeable results. Consulting a doctor can help determine the most suitable treatment for your skin.
If acne persists despite over-the-counter treatments, prescription medications or professional intervention may be needed. Hormonal acne may respond to oral contraceptives, while persistent bacterial acne may require oral antibiotics or isotretinoin. Factors like diet, stress, and skincare habits can also contribute to breakouts. Consulting a doctor or dermatologist can help identify the underlying cause and determine a suitable treatment plan.
A GP can prescribe topical or oral treatments for acne, depending on the clinic. At ATA Medical, we provide options including Retacnyl cream, oral contraceptives for hormonal acne, and oral antibiotics. Contact us for more information on pricing. Seeking medical advice early can help to better manage acne and reduce the risk of scarring.